VIGILANTE ISLAMISTS
Religious Parties and Anti-State Violence in Pakistan
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ISBN:
9780197851579
Publication date:
21/01/2026
Paperback
312 pages
Price: 795.00 INR
We sell our titles through other companies
Disclaimer :You will be redirected to a third party website.The sole responsibility of supplies, condition of the product, availability of stock, date of delivery, mode of payment will be as promised by the said third party only. Prices and specifications may vary from the OUP India site.
ISBN:
9780197851579
Publication date:
21/01/2026
Paperback
312 pages
Joshua T. White
- Explores the role of Islamist parties as enablers of violence, but also as conflicted actors that have their own vulnerabilities
- Includes detailed insights into the JUI-F; this is one of Pakistan's largest Islamist parties, but has received only a small fraction of the scholarly attention of the larger Jamaat-e-Islami (JI)
- Draws from many translated materials that have not been cited before in scholarly work, including party publications and internal documents
Rights: World Rights
Joshua T. White
Description
Vigilante Islamists investigates the role that Pakistan's Islamist political parties have played since the 1990s as both collaborators and competitors with violent anti-state movements. Drawing on dozens of interviews with party insiders, Urdu-language publications, and internal documents, White explains the ways in which these small but influential parties have navigated between their interests in championing an ever-more expansive vision of Islamic law, and continuing their legitimate participation in democratic politics.
The book argues that the decisions of Islamist parties about whether to embrace violent anti-state movements or countenance vigilantism within their own ranks are shaped in part by their religious and ideological traditions, but more so by their own vulnerabilities-both to radical fringe groups, and to Pakistan's own powerful security services. The book's five case studies, spanning three decades, map these vulnerabilities and motivations within the country's leading Islamist parties.
This analysis provides insights into the inner workings of prominent Islamist organizations, and the strategies that they select to endorse, or quietly undermine, anti-state militants. More broadly, the book sheds light on how and when Islamist parties in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East might decide to collaborate with radical movements that violently challenge the existing political order.
About the Author
Joshua T. White, Professor of the Practice of International Affairs, Johns Hopkins University
Joshua T. White is Professor of the Practice of International Affairs at The Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) in Washington, and a Nonresident Fellow at The Brookings Institution. He previously served at the White House as Senior Advisor and Director for South Asian Affairs at the National Security Council, and as a Senior Advisor in the Office of the Secretary of Defense. He has written widely on security and political topics in South Asia.
Joshua T. White
Table of contents
Acknowledgments
A Note on Transliteration
Part 1
1:''Democratic Islamists'' and the Anti-State Turn
2:The Islamist Party Landscape
3:Ideology and Islamist Party Behavior
4:The Structural Roots of Islamist Party Behavior: Party Organization and Affiliate Relationships
5:The Structural Roots of Islamist Party Behavior: Relationships with Militants and the State
Part 2
6:Early Uprisings: TNSM in Malakand
7:Islamic Governance and the Allure of Vigilantism: The MMA in the Frontier
8:Capital Crimes: The Red Mosque in Islamabad
9:Good Taliban, Bad Taliban: Negotiating the TTP's Rise
10:Barelvi Street Power: The TLP
11:Conclusion: The Conflicted Islamists
Index
Joshua T. White
Description
Vigilante Islamists investigates the role that Pakistan's Islamist political parties have played since the 1990s as both collaborators and competitors with violent anti-state movements. Drawing on dozens of interviews with party insiders, Urdu-language publications, and internal documents, White explains the ways in which these small but influential parties have navigated between their interests in championing an ever-more expansive vision of Islamic law, and continuing their legitimate participation in democratic politics.
The book argues that the decisions of Islamist parties about whether to embrace violent anti-state movements or countenance vigilantism within their own ranks are shaped in part by their religious and ideological traditions, but more so by their own vulnerabilities-both to radical fringe groups, and to Pakistan's own powerful security services. The book's five case studies, spanning three decades, map these vulnerabilities and motivations within the country's leading Islamist parties.
This analysis provides insights into the inner workings of prominent Islamist organizations, and the strategies that they select to endorse, or quietly undermine, anti-state militants. More broadly, the book sheds light on how and when Islamist parties in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East might decide to collaborate with radical movements that violently challenge the existing political order.
About the Author
Joshua T. White, Professor of the Practice of International Affairs, Johns Hopkins University
Joshua T. White is Professor of the Practice of International Affairs at The Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) in Washington, and a Nonresident Fellow at The Brookings Institution. He previously served at the White House as Senior Advisor and Director for South Asian Affairs at the National Security Council, and as a Senior Advisor in the Office of the Secretary of Defense. He has written widely on security and political topics in South Asia.
Table of contents
Acknowledgments
A Note on Transliteration
Part 1
1:''Democratic Islamists'' and the Anti-State Turn
2:The Islamist Party Landscape
3:Ideology and Islamist Party Behavior
4:The Structural Roots of Islamist Party Behavior: Party Organization and Affiliate Relationships
5:The Structural Roots of Islamist Party Behavior: Relationships with Militants and the State
Part 2
6:Early Uprisings: TNSM in Malakand
7:Islamic Governance and the Allure of Vigilantism: The MMA in the Frontier
8:Capital Crimes: The Red Mosque in Islamabad
9:Good Taliban, Bad Taliban: Negotiating the TTP's Rise
10:Barelvi Street Power: The TLP
11:Conclusion: The Conflicted Islamists
Index
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